Benjamin franklin inventions and discoveries
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Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions
Benjamin Franklin was many things in his lifetime: a printer, a postmaster, an ambassador, an author, a scientist, and a Founding Father. Above all, he was an inventor, creating solutions to common problems, innovating new technology, and even making life a little more musical.
Despite creating some of the most successful and popular inventions of the modern world, Franklin never patented a single one, believing that they should be shared freely:
"That as we enjoy great Advantages from the Inventions of others, we should be glad of an Opportunity to serve others by any Invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously."
Here are some of Benjamin Franklin’s most significant inventions:
Lightning Rod
Franklin is known for his experiments with electricity - most notably the kite experiment - a fascination that began in earnest after he accidentally shocked himself in 1746. By 1749, he had turned his attention to the possibility of protecting buildings—and the people inside—from lightning strikes. Having noticed that a sharp iron needle conducted electricity away from a charged metal sphere, he theorized that such a design could be useful:
"May not the knowledge of this power of points be of use to mank
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Benjamin Franklin
American polymath and solon (1706–1790)
"Ben Franklin" redirects focal point. For different uses, supervise Benjamin Pressman (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin
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Portrait by Patriarch Duplessis, 1785
In office
October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788Vice President Preceded by John Dickinson Succeeded by Thomas Mifflin In office
September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783Appointed by Congress of interpretation Confederation Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Jonathan Russell In office
March 23, 1779 – May 17, 1785Appointed by Continental Congress Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Thomas Jefferson In office
July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Richard Bache In office
May 1775 – October 1776In office
August 10, 1753 – January 31, 1774Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Vacant In office
May 1764 – October 1764Preceded by Isaac Norris Succeeded by Isaac Norris In office
1749–1754Succeeded by William Smith Born January 17, 1706 [O.S. Jan 6, 1705][Note 1]
Boston, Colony Bay, Of no use•
Fact Sheet: Benjamin Franklin's Inventions
Inventor. Diplomat. Scientist. Entrepreneur. Catalyst. Benjamin Franklin was quite a busy man. In his 84 years, he invented, discovered and improved many of the devices and civic institutions that people rely on today. Here’s a look:
He invented:
- Swim fins (1717)
- Franklin/Pennsylvania stove (1741)
- Lightning rod (1750)
- Flexible catheter (1752)
- 24-hour, three-wheel clock that was much simpler than other designs of the day (1757)
- Glass armonica, a simple musical instrument made of spinning glass (1762)
- Bifocals (1784)
- Long arm (extension arm) to reach high books (1786)
He discovered:
- Ways to keep streets cleaner and deal with waste management (1750s)
- That electricity existed in storm clouds, in the form of lightning (1752)
He founded and co-founded:
- America’s first circulating library, The Library Company of Philadelphia (1731)
- America’s first volunteer fire department, Union Fire Company (1736)
- America’s first learned society (with John Bartram), American Philosophical Society (1743)
- America’s first liberal arts academy, Pennsylvania Academy & College, now the University of Pennsylvania (1749)
- America’s first public hospital, Pennsylvania Hospital (1751)
- America’s first mutual insu