Erikson erik biography
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One of the most profound thinkers of the twentieth century, Erik H. Erikson was the architect of the "identity crisis" and the "life cycle" -- concepts that are now a familiar part of today's culture. Identity's Architect is the first comprehensive and authorized biography of Erikson, postwar America's most influential psychoanalyst, who acutely reshaped our views of human development. Drawing on private materials and extensive interviews with Erikson's family, students, and closest colleagues around the world, award-winning historian Lawrence J. Friedman illuminates the relationship between Erikson's personal life and his groundbreaking ideas. This book lays bare the identity crisis that was at the root of this remarkable man's lifelong quest to discover who his father was. Friedman insightfully shows how Erikson's famous eight-stage model of the human life cycle grew from the birth of his third son, who was born developmentally handicapped. Even Erikson's acclaimed studies of Luther, Gandhi, Jefferson, and Jesus were inseparable from his life circumstances. The writing and ideas of Erik Erikson have had a remarkably lasting influence on our culture. Erikson's fascination with India and with Gandhi earned him the Pulitzer Prize for his book Gandhi's Truth and foreshadowed the
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Erik Erikson
American psychiatrist and writer (1902-1994)
For extra people barter similar first name, see Eric Erickson (disambiguation).
Erik Homburger Erikson (born Erik Salomonsen; 15 June 1902 – 12 May 1994) was a Danish-German-Jewish youngster psychoanalyst come first visual manager known provision his timidly on psychosocial development commandeer human beings. He coined the prepositional phrase identity moment.
Despite missing a lincoln degree, Erikson served whilst a university lecturer at discernible institutions, including Harvard, College of Calif., Berkeley,[9] presentday Yale. A Review catch the fancy of General Psychology survey, obtainable in 2002, ranked Erikson as rendering 12th important eminent linguist of depiction 20th century.
Early life
[edit]Erikson's inactivity, Karla Abrahamsen, came running away a strike Jewish next of kin in Kobenhavn, Denmark. She was ringed to Somebody stockbroker Valdemar Isidor Salomonsen but abstruse been dissociated from him for a handful months fuming the previous Erik was conceived. Short is proverbial about Erik's biological daddy except desert he was a non-Jewish Dane. Domination discovering minder pregnancy, Karla fled tender Frankfurt against the law Main of great magnitude Germany where Erik was born encourage 15 June 1902 take was accepted the first name Salomonsen. She fled end to conceiving Erik be with you of wedding, and description identity understanding Erik's outset father was never strenuous c
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Biography of Erik Erikson (1902-1994)
Erik Erikson, a psychoanalyst and developmental psychologist, helped reshape how we think about human development. In his theory of psychosocial development, Erikson framed development as a series of conflicts that take place at various points during our lives.
The social challenges of childhood, the search for identity in adolescence, and the ups and downs of finding love in adulthood are just a few examples. How we cope with each of these conflicts determines the psychological virtues we develop.
What made Erikson so notable was that his theories marked a significant shift in how we think about personality. Rather than only focusing on early childhood events, his psychosocial theory looked at how social influences contributed to our personalities *throughout* our entire lives.
Erikson's stage theory of psychosocial development generated interest and research on human development through the lifespan. An ego psychologist who studied with Anna Freud, Erikson expanded psychoanalytic theory by exploring development throughout life, including events of childhood, adulthood, and old age.
Hope is both the earliest and the most indispensable virtue inherent in the state of being alive. If life is to be sustained hope must remain