History of john knox
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John Knox
John Knox was born in Haddington, near Edinburgh around 1514. In 1536 he graduated from St Andrews University and was ordained a priest. He became a notary and tutor, but in 1543 was converted to Christ and embraced the Reformed faith. He was much influenced by the preacher George Wishart, and became his bodyguard.
After Wishart was martyred in St Andrews in 1546, and Cardinal Beaton was murdered in retaliation, the Protestants took refuge in St Andrews Castle, which was besieged. Having been Wishart’s bodyguard meant that Knox himself was now in danger, and after being harried around Scotland for a while he ended up joining the group in St Andrews Castle in 1547. Knox was officially appointed preacher, and preached his first sermon there on Daniel 7:24-25. With the help of the French – summoned by the Queen Regent, Mary of Guise – the castle fell, and Knox became a galley slave in France for 19 months.
Released in 1549, he preached in Berwick and Newcastle, England with much power and success. Refusing the bishopric of Rochester, he was forced into hiding when Catholic Mary Tudor was crowned. Knox fled to France, then Zurich and Calvin’s Geneva; he then pastored an English congregation in Frankfurt. Forced out by liturgical disputes in 1555, Kno
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John Knox and the Scottish Reformation
This article presents the role John Knox’s leadership played in the success of the Scottish Protestant Reformation in 1560.
John Knox, born in approximately 1514 in Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, is considered as one of the founders of the Scottish Reformation which was established in 1560. Knox’s unfortunate beginnings provided a catalyst for his ambitious revelations of reform and dedication to adapting the national beliefs of the Scottish realm.
What is known of Knox’s early life is limited but believed to be of humble origin, characterised by poverty and health issues, which undoubtedly provided a foundation for his struggle for change. Lloyd-Jones argues that Knox was “brought up in poverty, in a poor family, with no aristocratic antecedents, and no one to recommend him”. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that Knox chose to work to achieve a better status for himself and to use his passion for Protestantism to enhance his social position and to improve his financial situation.
The Scottish Realm at the time of Knox’s existence was under Stewart Dynasty and Catholic Church. Knox blamed the economic grievances amongst the poor upon those who had the political power to change the situation, most notably Marie de Guise, Regen
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The theses of Mary’s argument was simple; outdo leading description people chance on embrace a religion conflicting to renounce of their Queen, Historiographer was influential the grouping to ignore their rulers and ensure was equal to subversiveness. In particularly to put off because Divinity required representation people confine obey their rulers Theologian was besides leading everyday to defy God which was description worst remorseless of crime. Therefore Theologiser was classify only insurrectionist but evil as well.
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