Leon trotsky biography russian civil war

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    Leon Trotsky

    Soviet member of parliament and mutinous (1879–1940)

    "Trotsky" redirects here. Quandary other uses, see Subverter (disambiguation).

    In that name renounce follows Easterly Slavic denotive customs, interpretation patronymic denunciation Davidovich and representation family name is Bronstein.

    Leon Trotsky

    Trotsky burst 1918

    In office
    14 Parade 1918 – 12 Jan 1925
    Premier
    Preceded byNikolai Podvoisky
    Succeeded byMikhail Frunze
    In office
    8 Nov 1917 – 13 Strut 1918
    PremierVladimir Lenin
    Preceded byOffice established
    Succeeded byGeorgy Chicherin
    In office
    20 September 1917 – 26 December 1917
    Preceded byNikolay Chkheidze
    Succeeded byGrigory Zinoviev
    Born

    Lev Davidovich Bronstein


    (1879-11-07)7 November 1879 (N.S.)
    Yanovka, Slavic Empire
    Died21 Revered 1940(1940-08-21) (aged 60)
    Mexico City, Mexico
    Manner of deathAssassination
    Resting placeLeon Bolshevik House Museum, Mexico Infiltrate, Mexico
    Citizenship
    Political party
    Spouses
    Children
    Signature

    Central concern membership

    • 1917–1927: Jampacked member, 6th–14th Politburo be a devotee of AUCP(b)
    • 1917–1927: Full associate, 6th–14th Median Committee longawaited AUCP(b)
    • 1919–1920: Full adherent, 8th Orgburo of RCP(b)
    • 1923–1924: Eager

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      Trotsky: A Biography

      Biography of Leon Trotsky by Robert Service

      The first edition cover of the book, depicting Trotsky.

      AuthorRobert Service
      LanguageEnglish
      SubjectBiography
      PublisherMacmillan Publishers

      Publication date

      		2009
      Publication placeUnited Kingdom
      Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)
      AwardsDuff Cooper Prize[1]
      Preceded byStalin: A Biography 

      Trotsky: A Biography is a biography of the Marxist theorist and revolutionary Leon Trotsky (1879–1940) written by the English historian Robert Service, then a professor in Russian history at the University of Oxford. It was first published by Macmillan in 2009 and later republished in other languages.

      Having converted to the Marxist revolutionary movement in early life, Trotsky had been a member of the Bolshevik Party and a significant figure in the October Revolution of 1917 which brought the Bolsheviks to power in the Russian Empire. Following the death of Vladimir Lenin, Trotsky's rival Joseph Stalin ascended to the Soviet leadership, with Trotsky fleeing into exile, where he was murdered in Mexico. Following his death, various biographers produced works studying Trotsky; Service's differs from many of these in its emphasis. He a

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      Leon Trotsky

      (1879-1940)

      Who Was Leon Trotsky?

      Leon Trotsky's revolutionary activity as a young man spurred his first of several ordered exiles to Siberia. He waged Russia's 1917 revolution alongside Vladimir Lenin. As commissar of war in the new Soviet government, he helped defeat forces opposed to Bolshevik control. As the Soviet government developed, he engaged in a power struggle against Joseph Stalin, which he lost, leading to his exile again and, eventually, his murder.

      Early Life

      Leon Trotsky was born Lev Davidovich Bronstein in Yanovka, Ukraine — in the Russian Empire — on November 7, 1879. His parents, David and Anna Bronstein, were prosperous Jewish farmers. When he was 8 years old, Trotksy went to school in Odessa, then moved in 1896 to Nikolayev, Ukraine, for his final year in school. While there, he became enthralled with Marxism.

      In 1897, Trotsky helped found the South Russian Workers' Union. He was arrested within a year and spent two years in prison before being tried, convicted and sent to Siberia for a four-year sentence. While in prison, he met and married Alexandra Lvovna, a co- revolutionary who had also been sentenced to Siberia. While there, they had two daughters.

      In 1902, after serving only two years of his sentence, Leon Trotsky escaped e

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