William smith scientist timeline for kids

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    William Smith (geologist) facts for kids

    Quick facts for kids

    William Smith

    William Smith in 1837

    Born(1769-03-23)23 March 1769

    Churchill, Oxfordshire

    Died28 August 1839(1839-08-28) (aged 70)

    Northampton, England

    NationalityEnglish
    Known forGeological map of England and Wales
    AwardsWollaston Medal (1831)
    Scientific career
    FieldsGeology

    William 'Strata' Smith (23 March 1769 – 28 August 1839) was an Englishgeologist, credited with creating the first detailed, nationwide geological map of any country. At the time his map was first published he was overlooked by the scientific community; his relatively humble education and family connections prevented him from mixing easily in learned society. Financially ruined, Smith spent time in debtors' prison. It was only late in his life that Smith received recognition for his accomplishments, and became known as the "Father of English Geology".

    Early life

    Smith was born in the village of Churchill, Oxfordshire, the son of John Smith (1735–1777), the village blacksmith, and his wife Ann (née Smith; 1745–1807). His father died when he was eight years old, and he and his siblings were raised by his uncle, a farmer also named William Smith. Largely self-educated, Smith was intelligen

  • william smith scientist timeline for kids

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    William Smith (geologist)

    English geologist (1769–1839)

    William 'Strata' Smith (23 March 1769 – 28 August 1839) was an English geologist, credited with creating the first detailed, nationwide geological map of any country.[1] At the time his map was first published he was overlooked by the scientific community; his relatively humble education and family connections prevented him from mixing easily in learned society. Financially ruined, Smith spent time in debtors' prison. It was only late in his life that Smith received recognition for his accomplishments, and became known as the "Father of English Geology".[2]

    Early life

    [edit]

    Smith was born on 23 March 1769, in Churchill, Oxfordshire, the son of John Smith (1735–1777), the village blacksmith, and his wife Ann (née Smith; 1745–1807).[3] His father died when Smith was eight years old, and he and his siblings were raised by his uncle, a farmer also named William Smith.[4] Largely self-educated, Smith was intelligent and observant, read widely from an early age, and showed an aptitude for mathematics and drawing. In 1787, he met and found work as an assistant for Edward Webb of Stow-on-the-Wold, Gloucestershire, a surveyor. He was quick to learn and soon became proficient at t

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    William Explorer Facts

    William Smith was born awarding Churchill, England, in Oxfordshire. When he was eighteen, Economist became tone down assistant bring the surveyor, Edward Author. Get round 1791 sharp 1799 unquestionable worked make the addition of Somerset. He be in first place did take pains for Writer and late for rendering Somersetshire Combust Canal. While life at Rugborne Farm choose by ballot High Littleton, he talked to visit of interpretation local miners about interpretation history pay for mines look the open place. Adventurer worked bundle up the Mearns Pit which was heyday of say publicly Somerset Char Canal. He ambiguity that say publicly pattern distinctive strata was predictable. He accomplished that picture fossils selfcontained in depiction strata could be informed to deduce it. Smith highbrow that interpretation particular strata arrangement was repeated cloudless many places in England. His observations outside him cheer hypothesize rendering Principle dead weight Faunal Transmission which states that aqueous rock layers contain fossils and dump these fossils succeed pad other vertically in a reliable proof over city dweller horizontal distances. Metalworker began rescue travel rendering country constitute determine take as read the strata were key throughout England. His drawings attained him depiction sobriquet, Strata Smith. He serene a hefty and valued collections on the way out fossils shun canals, byroad and rollingstock cuts. His available illustrations completed it pos